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Launching an EIS Fund

Thinking about launching an EIS fund?

This free guide explains what it takes, including which companies qualify, how the tax reliefs work, how to secure HMRC advance assurance, and the key steps in the application process.

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Sapphire EIS Fund Guide - cover

What's Included?

  • The key steps involved in launching an EIS fund
  • How an EIS fund differs from a GP/LP fund
  • The routes available to aspiring fund managers
  • Choosing the right structure and understanding the role of an FCA-authorised manager
  • The documentation, timeline, economics and compliance requirements
  • How to market within the rules, build a portfolio and avoid common pitfalls

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is an EIS fund, and how does it differ from a GP/LP fund?

An EIS fund is a managed portfolio of individual company investments, with each investor directly owning shares in the underlying companies. A GP/LP fund pools commitments through a partnership and is generally more complex, making it more suitable for larger or institutional strategies.

2

Do I need FCA authorisation to launch an EIS fund?

If you will manage investments for other people in the UK, you must be FCA-authorised or operate under an authorised manager. You can seek your own authorisation, launch under an established firm, or become an appointed representative. The right route depends on your resources, timescale and appetite for regulatory responsibility.

3

Which route is right for a first-time fund manager?

There is no single answer. Your decision should reflect how quickly you need to launch, the capital you can commit to setup, and how much regulatory responsibility you are prepared to carry. Many first-time managers begin under an authorised firm, then seek their own authorisation once they have built a track record.

4

What needs to be in place before launch, and how long will it take?

You will need core documents such as an Information Memorandum, Key Information Document and application form, alongside an agreed structure and compliance processes. Launching under an authorised manager can take weeks to a few months, while securing your own authorisation usually takes considerably longer.

 

5

What responsibilities continue after the EIS fund launches?

The work continues well beyond raising capital. Investments must qualify under the EIS rules, with HMRC advance assurance often sought, while the manager oversees compliance, investor onboarding, reporting, valuations, tax certificates and financial promotions throughout the life of the fund.

 

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