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By Bronagh Duggan, 08 July 2024

Labour's General Election Victory: What It Means for Small Businesses

In a historic shift of political power, Sir Keir Starmer and the Labour Party have secured a decisive victory in the latest general election, ending 14 years of Conservative leadership. This change in government brings forth a new era for small businesses across the UK, amidst challenges like rising costs, inflation, and regulatory pressures that have marked recent years.

Small Business Priorities and Labour's Response

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have voiced clear expectations from the new administration, highlighting key demands:

  1. Tax Burden Reduction: Simplification of the tax system and an increase in the personal income tax allowance.

  2. VAT Threshold Increase: Raising the VAT threshold to £100,000 to ease financial burdens on smaller enterprises.

  3. Energy Crisis Management: Tighter governance of the energy sector to alleviate escalating energy costs faced by small businesses.

  4. Investment Facilitation: Streamlining access to grants and loans, alongside reducing bureaucratic red tape.

  5. High Street Revitalisation: Investment in local infrastructure to rejuvenate city centers and a comprehensive review of the business rates system.

  6. Late Payment Resolution: Addressing the £32 billion late payment crisis with stringent laws and financial support mechanisms.

  7. Environmental Sustainability: Providing incentives such as tax breaks for SMEs adopting eco-friendly practices.

  8. Mental Health Support: Introducing flexible statutory sick pay and mental health services tailored for self-employed individuals.

Labour's Commitments to Small Businesses

Labour's manifesto outlines several strategic initiatives aimed at supporting small businesses:

  • Tax Policy: Commitment to maintaining current tax rates without increases in National Insurance or VAT, while capping corporation tax at 25% to stimulate investment.

  • Skills Development: Replacing the Apprenticeship Levy with a Growth and Skills Levy to enhance training flexibility and align vocational education with industry needs.

  • Workers' Rights: Plans to abolish zero-hour contracts, ban fire-and-rehire practices, and establish a genuine living wage to improve job stability and productivity.

  • Innovation and Growth: Empowering regional economic powers and establishing local employment systems to foster business growth. Enhanced R&D tax credits and a new Regulatory Innovation Office aim to support technological innovation.

  • Startup Support: Strengthening the British Business Bank's role outside London, reforming investment schemes, and forming a Scale-Up Taskforce to facilitate early-stage business growth.

  • Tackling Late Payments: Introducing stringent measures to ensure timely payments to small businesses through mandatory reporting by large corporations.

  • Business Rates Reform: Scrapping the current system in favor of a fairer one that encourages entrepreneurship and reduces tax burdens on small businesses.

  • Export Expansion: Working with SMEs to simplify post-Brexit export procedures and enhance market access through strategic partnerships.

  • Construction Sector Revitalisation: Initiatives to build homes, streamline planning processes, and reduce regulatory barriers to boost construction activity and involve local SMEs.

  • Energy Cost Management: Investing in renewable energy and energy-saving measures to stabilise costs and support small business sustainability.

  • Public Procurement: Introducing a National Procurement Plan to allocate £30 billion annually to SMEs, aiming to level the playing field and simplify bidding processes.

Looking Ahead

As SMEs anticipate the impact of Labour's policies on their operations, optimism abounds with many hopeful about their business prospects under the new government. The upcoming King’s Speech and the first Budget in autumn will provide crucial insights into the practical implications of Labour's promises for small businesses in 2025 and beyond.

Labour's ambitious agenda reflects a commitment to fostering a supportive environment for SMEs, addressing their diverse needs from taxation and regulatory reform to workforce development and international trade. Small businesses stand poised to benefit from these initiatives, heralding a potentially transformative period under Labour's leadership.